Assisted Hatching (AH)
The assisted hatching procedure is a micromanipulation technique
that was developed to facilitate the "hatching" of the developing
embryos from the zona pellucida, or outer cellular membrane. The
rationale for this technique came from the observation that embryos
that had a thin zona pellucida had a higher rate of implantation
during In Vitro Fertilization.
The indication for assisted hatching in the human include elevated
maternal age, elevated basal FSH, increased zona thickness,
unexplained implantation failure, polycystic ovarian failure(PCO), and
reduced cleavage rates or excess embryonic fragmentation.
Assisted hatching will be performed on the day of embryo transfer.
An embryo (six to eight cells) is stabilized by a holding micro
pipette on its opposite side. Another micro pipette containing an
acidified solution creates a small defect in the zona pellucida. Care
is taken to insure that the defect is the appropriate size .The embryo
is then rinsed to remove any excess solution and is returned to the
incubator for a few hours before transfer to the uterus.
Assisted hatching has aided many women in conceiving successful
pregnancies through IVF after previous failures.
At PRC, we have performed hundreds of assisted hatching procedures
and have found a significant increase in pregnancy rates, especially
in women over 40 years of age. |